CHILD’S
DISAPPEARANCE CREATES A CATCH-22
by: Thomas B. Scheffey
Connecticut Law Tribune-September 16, 2002
Five
months after her 10-year old daughter Bianca LeBron disappeared from
Elias Howe School in Bridgeport last November, Carmelita Torres went
to Probate Judge Paul Joseph Ganim to be appointed administratrix
of her child’s estate.
The mother was caught in a legal
time warp.
Under one timeline, she was six
and half years to early. State law requires a seven-year period before
a missing person can be legally presumed dead. But under the law that
requires claimants to notify a municipality of intent to sue within
six months of the claim arising, she was just about to run out of
time.
Ganim added up the stark facts
as of April 12. Investigations by the FBI and police have found nothing
about her whereabouts, location or well-being. She was not with her
father, Wilroberto LeBron, a Bridgeport resident who was divorced
from Torres years earlier.
No Physical
Evidence
“The Court has determined,”
wrote Ganim, “that the forgoing evidence supports the conclusion
that death has occurred.”
This cleared the way for Torres
to sue for wrongful death and the cost of burial and funeral expenses
without a body, or any evidence that the girl is, indeed, actually
dead. One of the greatest assets in the child’s estate is her
claim against her elementary school teachers and the school board,
which the mother is seeking through a Bridgeport Superior Court wrongful
death case with a Sept. 2002 return date.
“It’s hard for the
mother to do, very hard.” said L. Douglas Shrader, of Shelton’s
Shrader and Knapp, who is representing Torres in this mysterious case.
Bridgeport attorney Arthur C.
Laske who is defending the suit on behalf of the city, said he’s
never had or heard of a case like this. “It presents a whole
host of legal questions,” said Laske, noting that the case is
pled in the alternative, seeking compensation for the missing girls
suffering and “permanent injuries” at the hands an unidentified
abductor or abductors. It also makes multiple claims for negligence
and wrongful death against teacher Robert Memoli, assistant principle
Clifford Dudley and Bridgeport School Superintendent Sonia Diaz Salcedo.
Mystery
Van
“While she was in line,
preparing to enter school, on the playground at the rear of the school
building with her classmates, Bianca told defendant Memoli that she
was going to leave the line to meet her ‘uncle’,”
the complaint alleges. The girl entered a van driven by an unknown
young male driver. He drove away, and Bianca’s whereabouts have
not been know since, it states.
“ I was concerned that the
notice had to be given in a proper capacity. Thus, if the child were
dead, the child’s estate had to give notice and that could only
be done by an administrator,” Shrader explained.
His firm is working with Norwalk’s
Goldman, Gruder and Woods, which filed the notice of intention to
sue Bridgeport with an April 23 letter signed by attorney Angelo Maragos.
In his research for the probate application, Maragos said he had found
precedent for appointing an administrator in order to prevent a tort
case from becoming barred by the statute of limitations. “This
case is different,” Maragos said in an interview. “To
my knowledge, there hasn’t been a case that straddles the fence
as this one does,” because lawyers usually know whether their
clients are dead or alive. Maragos said LeBron as is represented by
her mother as “next friend”---the adult representative
of a living minor.
If, as everyone hopes, Bianca
LeBron turns out to be alive, her claims against the school and city
will still be preserved, Maragos noted.
The complaint asserts that her
teacher broke with school policy by allowing her to leave with someone
who had not signed in with school authorities and presented identification.
The situation was exacerbated, the suit claims because the teacher
simply marked her “tardy” and did not notify others of
her departure.
The suit charges the school board
with having inadequate security and guards at the elementary school
and faults the level of supervision.